Document Type : Research Article
Author
Associate Professor of University of Tehran,Tehran, Iran
Abstract
Historical and hadith religious texts, especially the Holy Quran, are one of the components of the identity of the "historical memory" of Islamic culture and civilization. The common approach to these texts is influenced by the jurisprudence system and only paying attention to the authority of the report; However, a religious text can go beyond the format of "single Tradition" and be considered one of the components of historical memory. On the other hand, in historiography and analysis of Islamic culture and civilization, two types of views can be considered. First look, analytical approach; In such a way that we try to analyze the civilization based on individual religious reports, including the Quran and traditions. The second approach is based on historical memory. What is important is that historical memory cannot be described only in the form of historical reports called " Single Tradition ". A large part of the Islamic cultural heritage can be documented in formats beyond the discourse based on single Traditions. Being satisfied with the written heritage as the only part of the civilizational heritage should be promoted to the civilizational memory.
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